Norway's Quest for 'Black Gold' from Used Car Batteries

Oslo (AFP) June 30, 2023 – Wearing a white lab coat and with a gas mask within reach, Ole Jorgen Gronvold measures the humidity of an intriguing dark powder touted as the planet's next "black gold".
But this "black gold" - a term that usually refers to oil - is actually good for the Earth. In southeastern Norway lies Europe's biggest plant for recycling used or defective electric car batteries, turning them into a valuable raw material.
The Future of Electric Car Batteries
The factory at Fredrikstad, about an hour south of Oslo, is part of a growing industry that is helping to reduce the environmental impact of electric cars and make them more affordable. By recycling their batteries, the plant is able to extract valuable raw materials such as cobalt, nickel and manganese, which can then be used to make new batteries.
The process is being hailed as a major breakthrough in the fight against climate change. By recycling electric car batteries, manufacturers can reduce the amount of new raw materials they need to buy, which in turn reduces the cost of producing electric cars.
The plant at Fredrikstad is the largest of its kind in Europe, and is capable of recycling up to 2,000 used electric car batteries a day. The plant is also able to extract valuable metals from the batteries, which can then be sold on the open market.
The recycling process begins with the batteries being disassembled and the cells being separated. The cells are then put through a process called pyrolysis, which uses heat to break down the cells and extract the valuable metals.
Once the metals have been extracted, they are then sold on the open market. The cobalt, nickel and manganese extracted from the batteries can be used to make new batteries, or sold to companies that use them in other products.
The Benefits of Recycling Electric Car Batteries
The recycling of electric car batteries has several benefits. Firstly, it reduces the amount of new raw materials that need to be bought, which helps to reduce the cost of producing electric cars. Secondly, it reduces the amount of waste that needs to be disposed of, helping to protect the environment.
The recycling of electric car batteries also has economic benefits. By recycling the batteries, manufacturers are able to make money from the sale of the metals extracted from the batteries. This money can then be used to fund research and development of new battery technologies, which can help to make electric cars even more affordable.
Finally, by recycling electric car batteries, manufacturers are able to reduce their carbon emissions. By reducing the amount of new raw materials that need to be bought, manufacturers are able to reduce their emissions, helping to combat climate change.
The Future of Electric Car Batteries
The recycling of electric car batteries is a major step forward in the fight against climate change. By recycling the batteries, manufacturers are able to reduce the amount of new raw materials they need to buy, which in turn reduces the cost of producing electric cars. This makes electric cars more affordable, helping to reduce emissions and combat climate change.
The recycling of electric car batteries also helps to reduce waste, as the metals extracted from the batteries can be reused. This helps to reduce the amount of waste that needs to be disposed of, helping to protect the environment.
Finally, by recycling electric car batteries, manufacturers are able to make money from the sale of the metals extracted from the batteries. This money can then be used to fund research and development of new battery technologies, which can help to make electric cars even more affordable.
The recycling of electric car batteries is an important step forward in the fight against climate change. By recycling the batteries, manufacturers are able to reduce the amount of new raw materials they need to buy, which in turn reduces the cost of producing electric cars. This makes electric cars more affordable, helping to reduce emissions and combat climate change.
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